Medicago sativa
AFX 439
Fall Dormancy: 4.0
Winter Survival: 1.5
Disease Rating Index: 34/35
StandFast FastGrowth Rating: 2.01
AFX 439 Hi-Ton Alfalfa a versatile variety engineered to maximize yield and quality under aggressive management practices. Known for its high yield performance, AFX 439 excels in longer rotations. When managed intensively for dairy feed, it provides high-quality forage and boasts a rapid green-up rate after harvest.
Key features
- Widely adapted variety
- Maximized forage yield under aggressive management
- Excellent yield performance when longer rotations are desired
- Performs very well when planted in mixtures with grasses and other legumes
General Characteristics
Segment
Forage
Species
Alfalfa
Sci. Name
Medicago sativa
Plant Characteristics
Stem Thickness
Medium
Multifoliate (MF) Leaf Expression Frequency
Moderate - 68%
Cutting System
3-5
Emergence (Days)
7
Root Characteristics
Root Type
Tap
Seeding Information
Approx. Seeds/Lb.
227000
Seeding Rate - Alone/New (Lbs./Acre)
18-25
Seeding Rate - Mixes (Lbs./Acre)
15-20
Pest and Disease Resistance
Bacterial Wilt
Highly Resistant
Fusarium Wilt
Highly Resistant
Verticillium Wilt
Highly Resistant
Anthracnose (Race 1)
Highly Resistant
Anthracnose (Race 5)
Not Tested
Phytopthora Root Rot
Highly Resistant
Aphanomyces Root Rot (Race 1)
Highly Resistant
Aphanomyces Root Rot (Race 2)
Resistant
Aphanomyces Root Rot (Enhanced)
Not Tested
Pea Aphid
Resistant
Blue Alfalfa Aphid
Resistant
Cowpea Aphid
Highly Resistant
Spotted Alfalfa Aphid
Highly Resistant
Potato Leafhopper
Not Tested
Stem Nematode
Resistant
Northern Root Knot Nematode
Not Tested
| % Resistant Plants | Resistance Class | Class Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| > 50 % | High Resistance | HR |
| 31 – 50 % | Resistant | R |
| 15 – 30 % | Moderate Resistance | MR |
| 6 – 14 % | Low Resistance | LR |
| < 5 % | Susceptible | S |
StandFast FastGrowth ratings are calculated from weekly measurements of varieties grown side‑by‑side from green‑up to harvest through the growing season. Expressed as average centimeters of growth per day.
| Average cm / day | Growth Rating |
|---|---|
| > 2.20 | Very Fast |
| > 2.00 | Fast |
| > 1.80 | Average |
| > 1.60 | Slow |
| < 1.60 | Very Slow |